Childhood disorders Essay Example for Free

Childhood disorders Essay CHILDHOOD DISORDERS While children can have similar mental health problems that adults have, like anxiety or depression, childrens problems often have a different focus. Children may have difficulty with changes associated with growing up, such as beginning school. They may lag behind in comparison to how other children their age are progressing, or during stressful times, they may behave like a younger child would do. Even when children do have problems that also appear in adults, the problem tends to look different in a child. For example, anxious children are often very concerned about their parents and other family members. They may want to be near loved ones at all times to be sure that everyone is all right. This site covers the following topics: Childhood Anxiety, Encopresis, Enuresis, and Oppositional Behavior. Childhood Anxiety Childhood anxiety occurs when a child is overly anxious, experiences separation anxiety, or avoids certain situations, people, or places. Usual signs of childhood anxiety include excessive distress when separated from home or from family members, worry about losing a loved one, worry about being lost or kidnapped, fear of going to school or away from home, difficulty sleeping away from home, and nightmares. Physical complaints such as stomachaches and headaches are common when the child is anticipating being separated from parents or other family members, such as spending the weekend with grandparents. These symptoms sometimes develop after an upsetting event in the childs life, such as the death of a loved one or a pet, beginning or changing schools, moving, or being ill. Some evidence suggests that cognitive behavioral therapy is beneficial for treatment of childhood anxiety disorders. While other psychotherapies may be helpful for treatment of childhood anxiety, they have not been evaluated scientifically in the same way as the treatment listed here. The Anxiety Disorders of Association of America: Anxiety Disorder in Children and Adolescents site has specific information about how anxiety disorders appear in children that  may be different from adult anxiety. Encopresis Encopresis is the inability to control bowel movements, resulting in defecation (bowel movement) in clothing, in the bed, or on the floor. Encopresis is diagnosed in children who are at least 4 years old, although frequently children younger than 4 also cannot control their bowels. Encopresis more commonly affects boys than girls. Some evidence suggests that behavior modification is beneficial for treatment of encopresis. While other psychotherapies may be helpful for treatment of encopresis, they have not been evaluated scientifically in the same way as the treatment listed here. The Childrens Medical Center at the University of Virginia (Kids Health) has an excellent website with more information about normal bowel habits and facts on encopresis. Enures:Enures is, commonly known as bedwetting, is repeated urination during the day or night into bed or clothes. Enuresis is diagnosed in children who are at least 5 years old, although younger children often do have difficulty controlling urination. Behavioral treatment is well-established as a beneficial treatment for enuresis. Behavioral treatment usually involves the use of a urine alarm device and parent education. While other psychotherapies may be helpful for treatment of enuresis, they have not been evaluated scientifically in the same way as the treatment listed here. Click on the Fact Sheet on Bed-Wetting (PDF) for more facts on enuresis and some tips on helping your child with this problem. If you are interested in obtaining a urine alarm device, use your web browser to search forurine alarm device to find companies who sell these products on the internet. Oppositional Behavior Oppositional behavior includes things like losing ones temper, arguing with parents or teachers, refusing to follow rules, being mean or seeking revenge, deliberately annoying people, being angry and resentful, blaming others for ones own mistakes, and persistently being stubborn and unwilling to compromise. Usually oppositional behavior occurs at home, but it may also occur at school or in the community. Oppositional behavior is common in both preschool children and in adolescents. Parent Management Training is well-established as a beneficial treatment for oppositional behavior in  children. Parent Management Training involves helping parents learn new skills for dealing with oppositional and defiant behavior. While other psychotherapies may be helpful for treatment of oppositional behavior, they have not been evaluated scientifically in the same way as the treatment listed here. The Not My Kid site has links with information on oppositional behavior, parent guides, anger control tips, and support groups. PAGBASA ang pagbasa ay isang proseso o paraan ng pagkuha ng ideya, informasyon o kahulugan sa mga simbulong nakalimbag. ito ay nkktulong rin sa ating kaalaman upang lumawak ang ating isipan. Ano ang salik sa pagbasa at proseso ng pagbasa? Ang mga salik na nakakapekto sa pagbasa ng isang tao ay pisyolohikal, sikolohikal, pangkaisipan, pangkapaligiran, panlipunan at panlinggwistika. Ano ang salik sa pagbasa at proseso ng pagbasa? Ang mga salik na nakakapekto sa pagbasa ng isang tao ay pisyolohikal, sikolohikal, pangkaisipan, pangkapaligiran, panlipunan at panlinggwistika. Teorya ng pagbasa: teorya ng pagbasa a. Teoryang Bottom-Up- Ito ay isang traditional na pagbasa. Ito ay bunga ng teoryang behaviorist na higit na nagbibigay pokus sa kapaligiran sa paglinang ng komprehension sa ang mga uri ng pagsulat ay ang mga sumusunod: 1. akademik 2. teknikal 3. jornalistik 4. reperensyal 5. propesyonal 6. Malikhain Mga Layunin sa Pagsulat Ekspresiv Transaksyunal  © Isa itong impormal na paraan ng pagsulat.  © Gumagamit ito ng unang panauhan naako, ko, akin, at iba pa, sa pagsasalaysay.  © Sarili ng manunulat ang target nitong mambabasa.  © Naglalarawan ito ng personal na damdamin, saloobin, ideya at paniniwala.  © Nakapaloob din dito ang sariling karanasan ng manunulat at pala-palagay sa mga bagay-bagay na nangyayari sa paligid.  © Malya ang paraan ng pagsulat dito at walang sensura. Hindi gaanong mahalaga rito ang gramatika at pagbaybay ng ga salita bagkus mahalaga rito na mailabas kung ano ang talagang naiisip at nararamdaman ng isang tao.  © Halimbawa nito ay dyornal, talaarawan, personal na liham at pagtugan sa ilang isyu.  © Layunin nito na maipahayag ang sariling pananaw, kaisipan at damdamin sa pangyayari.  © Ito ay isang pormal na paraan ng pagsulat na may tiyak na target na mambabasa, tiyak na layunin at tiyak na paksa.  © Karaniwang ginagamit dito ang ikatlong panauhan na siya, sila, niya, nila, at iba pa sa paglalahad ng teksto  © Ibang tao ang target nitong mambabasa.  © Hindi ito masining o malikhaing pagsulat bagkus itoy naglalahad ng katotohanan na sumusuporta sa pangunahing ideya.  © Nagbibigay ito ng interpretasyon sa panitikan, nagsusuri, nagbibigay ng impormasyon, nanghihikayat, nangangatwiran, nagtuturo o kayay nagbibigay ng ensahe sa iba.  © Kontrolado ang paraan ng psagsulat dahil may pormat o istilo ng pagsulat na kailangang sundin.  © Halimbawa nito ay balita, artikulo, talambuhay, patalastas, liham sa pangangalakal, papel sa pananaliksik, ulat, rebyu, sanaysay na pampanitikan, sanaysay na naghihikayat, sanaysay na nangangatwiran, interbyu, editorial, dokumentaryo at iba pa.

Art Formal Analysis Essay -- essays papers

Art Formal Analysis Examining the formal qualities of Homer Watson’s painting Horse and Rider In A Landscape was quite interesting. I chose to analyze this piece as apposed to the others because it was the piece I liked the least, therefore making me analyze it more closely and discover other aspects of the work, besides aesthetics. The texture of the canvas works very well with the subject matter portrayed in the painting. The grassy hill side and the leaves of the trees are especially complimented by the canvas. It makes the leaves feel like they are slightly moving, this combined with the lack of detail itself the leaves. This is contrasted nicely with the very detailed renderings of the trunks and branches of the trees, the conscious decision to put so much effort into the tree itself and then to use obvious brushwork in the leaves makes the trees much more firm and immovable in the landscape. The brushstrokes are very clean and precise on the trees in the background. There is a lot of repetition of the vertical lines of the forest in the background of the painting, these vertical lines draw the eye up into the clouds and the sky. These repeated vertical lines contrast harshly with a horizontal line that divides the canvas almost exactly in half. The background, upper portion of the canvas, is quite static and flat, whereas the foreground and middle ground of the painting have quite a lot of depth. This static effect is made up for in the immaculate amount of d...

Marketing Is Called Delivery of Standard of Living Essay

Standard Marketing Marketing is one of the terms in academia that does not have one commonly agreed upon definition. Even after a better part of a century the debate continues. In a nutshell it consists of the social and managerial processes by which products (goods or services) and value are exchanged in order to fulfill the needs and wants of individuals or groups. Although many people seem to think that â€Å"marketing† and â€Å"advertising† are synonymous, they are not. Advertising is simply one of the many processes that together constitute marketing Marketing, as suggested by the American Marketing Association, is â€Å"an organizational function and a set of processes for creating, communicating and delivering value to customers and for managing customer relationships in ways that benefit the organization and its stakeholders†. [1] Another definition, perhaps simpler and more universal, is this: â€Å"Marketing is the ongoing process of moving people closer to making a decision to purchase, use, follow†¦ or conform to someone else’s products, services or values. Simply, if it doesn’t facilitate a â€Å"sale† then it’s not marketing. â€Å"[2] Philip Kotler in his earlier books defines as: â€Å"Marketing is human activity directed at satisfying needs and wants through exchange processes†. Add to Kotler’s and Norris’ definitions, a response from the Chartered Institute of Marketing (CIM) [3]. The association’s definition claims marketing to be the â€Å"management process of anticipating, identifying and satisfying customer requirements profitably†. Thus, operative marketing involves the processes of market research, new product development, product life cycle management, pricing, channel management as well as promotion. Marketing-â€Å"taking actions to define, create, grow, develop, maintain, defend and own markets†. An approach to business that seeks to identify, anticipate and satisfy customers needs. Al Ries and Jack Trout defined marketing as simply â€Å"war† between competitors, however this is clearly absurd – ‘Ali v Frazier’ is not marketing†¦ however the publicity and hyping of the event for commercial purposes is. It was the era of the clean-cut figure in a smart suit, the glad hander salesman who could sell refrigerators to an Eskimo, capable of selling everything from used cars to Bibles. It was sometime in the late Forties that attention came to rest upon a number of inter related elements of the marketing task that seemed to act together to influence the offtake of a product or service. Neil Borden of Harvard coined the phrase â€Å"the elements of the Marketing Mix,† depicting the manager of the function as not a specialist in selling, distribution, or advertising but rather a blender of ingredients in the right proportions to suit the market, its time and place. Later Marketing got separated from the notion of selling, including three distinct elements: customer orientation, i. . beginning with the customer; integrating the whole organization taking a long-term point of view; and linking with the primary goals of the business i. e. a combination of growth, market share and profitability. Indeed some writers (Peter Ducker, Regis McKenna) hold that Marketing and Business are synonymous. A later and less comprehensive formulation came to be known as the 4Ps â €“ product, price, promotion and place. This has now become the universal standard as a teaching tool for any introductory course in the subject. This was a vast improvement over the confusion between selling and marketing. It firmly put the former as a part, but only one among many that together explain the success or failure of a product in appealing to customers. Marketing thus became the overarching strategic theme, higher in level of abstraction than the mere act of obtaining the order. The significance of advertising in the establishment of an assured customer base really took off only after the widespread availability of mass media, especially after the 1950s. This not only made competition more difficult but more expensive and affordable only by the large sector. Enter the era of brands and branding. The Brand Image and Personality school came next, mostly identified with the legendary David Ogilvy, who said the brand’s personality gave it â€Å"a first class ticket through life. † The purpose of advertising was to convey the essence of this personality, beyond merely conveying the consumer benefits to the user – and do it in a charming and cultured way (â€Å"People don’t buy from clowns . . . † â€Å"The consumer is not a moron. She is your wife . . . â€Å"). Stephen King – Director, J. Walter Thompson, London – acknowledged as the practitioner’s guru of Branding, stressed the need for all the elements of a brand’s make up – from name, packaging, design elements to the creative expression of the advertising – to hang together. They must be not only mutually consistent, but also reinforcing the strengths of one another, to create a totality greater than the sum of its parts. Though brands have been around a long time the attention to building them happened only after the Sixties. Some enlightened organizations were exceptions and the brand leadership of their famous names still stands, such as Marlboro, Lux, IBM, Gillette, Kodak, Johnson & Johnson and so on. Soon, however, the only distinguishing feature of brands became their distinctive flavour of advertising, particularly so in consumer products. After all what can you say about a car (mileage, power, styling, looks), detergent (washes whiter, brighter clothes, removes stains) soap (refreshes, fragrant) or toothpaste (sparkling teeth, healthy gums, fresh breath) that hasn’t been said before

Advice for Finding a Private School Teaching Job

Cornelia and Jim Iredell run Independent School Placement, which matches educators with independent schools in New York City, its suburbs, and New Jersey. The company was founded in 1987. We asked Cornelia Iredell her advice for teachers and teacher candidates. Here’s what she had to say: What do private schools look for in teacher applicants? These days, just as much as advanced degrees and familiarity with independent schools, independent schools look for experience in the classroom. It used to be 25 years ago that if you went to a wonderful college, you could walk into an independent school and start teaching. That’s not true these days, except perhaps in the suburbs in Connecticut and New Jersey. In New York City independent schools, the position open to people with that background is the assistant teacher in elementary grades. It’s the easiest entry-level position. You need a strong undergraduate degree and some experience working with children. The more academic schools really look for someone who’s had more professional experience and who’s halfway through a master’s or done some student teaching. Even that is more difficult for someone with a B.A. Schools will make an exception for an alumna or alumnus sometimes. Why is prior teaching experience so important? One of the situations that teachers in independent schools may face is a parent asking why a student isn’t getting an â€Å"A.† Kids will complain too if the teacher doesn’t have experience. The schools want to make sure the teacher is prepared to deal with these types of situations. On the other hand, teacher candidates shouldn’t worry about where they got their degrees. Some schools are known for certain programs, and these schools aren’t necessarily top tier or Ivy League. People will sit up and take notice at all kinds of schools around the country. What is your advice for mid-career people looking to transition? For the mid-career person, these schools have an individualized process. The schools may be looking for someone with professional experience. They may be looking for someone who can do something else, such as development. A career changer can find a job in an independent school. We see an increasing number of career changers who are tired of doing what they are doing. Now, we’re more frequently getting candidates who have done some graduate work in the field. We’ve had people do the New York City Teaching Fellows program even if they’re interested in independent schools, so they can get hands-on training. What is your advice for jobseekers? Get experience in some way. If you are a recent grad, do Teach for America or the NYC Teaching Fellows program. If you can put up with being in a difficult school, it can be an eye-opener. People will take you seriously. You can also try to find a position in a boarding school or another part of the country, where it is more difficult to find the ideal teacher. Boarding schools are more open to intern teachers. They give you a lot of mentoring. It’s a wonderful experience. In addition, write a good cover letter and resume. Some of the cover letters and resumes we see are in poor shape these days. People don’t know how to structure a cover letter introducing themselves. People present themselves badly and praise themselves in the letter and overstate their experience. Instead, keep it brief and factual. Can public school teachers transition to private schools? Yes, they can! Certainly there are lower school teachers who’ve been head teachers in public elementary schools. If it’s someone who’s been tied to testing and a Regents curriculum, it’s harder. If you are coming from a public school, become more familiar with independent schools. Sit in classes, and get an idea of what the expectations are and what the classroom dynamic is. What helps teachers  be successful once in schools? A good mentoring program helps people. Some schools have a more formal one, while some are more informal. Have not only a mentor in your own teaching department, but have someone perhaps in a different area who is not tied in with commenting on how you are teaching your subject and can give you feedback on how you are relating to your students. Being a subject matter expert and a good teacher are both important, particularly in the upper school. Again, that’s part of the importance of the style of the person fitting in with the school. Teachers are always nervous about the demo lesson they have to do as candidates. It’s an artificial situation. What the schools are looking at is the style of the teacher, whether the teacher connects with the class. It’s important to engage the students. Are there any particular areas of growth? Independent schools are always evolving and working to stay at the forefront of learning and education. They are constantly reevaluating their curriculum, even the best schools. Many schools offer a global emphasis in many areas in the curriculum and a greater movement towards interdisciplinary work. There is also a move towards a student-centered approach and modern skills and learning methods. Real world experience is also becoming increasingly important, as are skills in technology, design thinking, entrepreneurship and more, so teachers with life experience might find themselves at the top of the resume pile.

Olaudah Equiano And The Slave Girl - 1917 Words

In Twelve Years a Slave, The Interesting Narrative of the Life of Olaudah Equiano, and Incidents in the Life of the Slave Girl personal accounts from these slaves are used to strongly depict and argue against slavery as a cruel, inhumane and murderous practice ruining the lives of these equal souls who feel pain and injustice just like any other human. Everything from vicious skin scarring lashings to violent rapes are put on display through these works in an effort to show the severe moral injustices committed by slave-owners at this time in America. Although we obtain this information in different ways across these works, whether it be visually in Twelve Years a Slave or through the vivid imagery used in the writing of Olaudah Equiano†¦show more content†¦We see another black man hit and forced to have his mouth shut by a chain restraint for merely speaking up and later we even see him stabbed, killed and thrown overboard their slave ship for trying to stop his captors fr om raping one of the female slaves. The hopelessness of the situation becomes apparent to Solomon here, realizing that the only way to survive is to say as little as possible and do only as he is told with complete obedience. A striking quote from Solomon here is when he sadly states â€Å"I don’t want to survive; I want to live.† The quality of life as slave is so poor that even if your physically alive you are so deprived of your freewill it is like you are not living at all. Living under circumstances of constant intimidation and fear of physical harm weigh heavy on the mental well-being of person, putting them in a state of learned helplessness. They are seen only as objects that can make these buyers and sellers profit not as humans who feel like they do. We even see a mother painfully ripped apart from her two children at an auction, crying and pleading to be bought together but ignored as the buyers take them away. The heartless attitude of these masters towards the slaves are made even more prominent when this poor woman is eventually carried off and presumably hung for her inability to control her sobbing weeks later on the plantation. Slave masters and overseers had no remorse for slaves, treating them as animals that are to be discarded whenShow MoreRelated Olaudah Equiano Essay1230 Words   |  5 Pagesamateur scientist, and even a hairdresser. These are all jobs that Olaudah Equiano held during his lifetime. He has been called the quot;most influential African writer in both Africa, America and Britain before the Civil Warquot;, and was born in Essaka, Nigeria sometime during 1745 (ONeale, 153). His family was part of the Ibo tribe, which was located in the North Ika Ibo region of Essaka. In his earliest years, Olaudah Equiano was trained in the art of war. His daily exercises included shootingRead More Women In Slavery in Harriet Jacobs Incidents in the life of a Slave Girl and Olaudah Equianos Interesting Narrative919 Words   |à ‚  4 Pagesthat the slaves lived under could be easily described as intolerable and inhumane. As painful as the slaves treatment by the masters was, it proved to be more unbearable for the women who were enslaved. Why did the women suffer a grimmer fate as slaves? The answer lies in the readings, Harriet Jacobs Incidents in the life of a Slave Girl and Olaudah Equianos Interesting Narrative which both imply that sexual abuse, jealous mistresses, and loss of children caused the female slaves to endureRead MoreSummary : Free Slave Voice 1397 Words   |  6 PagesMcDonald Vincent Vance English 251 December 2, 2015 Free Slave Voice â€Å"Monsters exist, but they are too few in number to be truly dangerous. More dangerous are the common men, the functionaries ready to believe and to act without asking questions.† (Levi) Mr. Levi’s quote is a response to a question about his survival at Auschwitz. In order to correct unjust or evil, we who stand by and say nothing must speak up, be heard, and be understood for we are many and evil is few. (OE) after readingRead More Compare Contrast Mary Rowlandson and Olaudah Equiano Essay1667 Words   |  7 Pagespiece of literature. For example: choice of diction, modes of discourse, and figurative language. Mary Rowlandson and Olaudah Equiano were great examples of authors that used these elements of literature. There are similarities and differences in A Narrative of the Captivity and Restoration of Mrs. Mary Rowlandson and From Africa to America. Though Mary Rowlandson and Olaudah Equiano shared similarities in experiences, they had different writing personalities, purposes, attitudes, tones, and relationsRead MoreCompare/Contrast Writers1706 Words   |  7 Pagespiece of literature. For example: choice of diction, modes of discourse, and figurative language. Mary Rowlandson and Olaudah Equiano were great examples of authors that used these elements of literature. There are similarities and differences in A Narrative of the Captivity and Restoration of Mrs. Mary Rowlandson a nd From Africa to America. Though Mary Rowlandson and Olaudah Equiano shared similarities in experiences, they had different writing personalities, purposes, attitudes, tones, and relationsRead MoreSlave Narratives, By Harriet E. Wilson And The Fascinating Narrative Life Of Olaudah Equiano1173 Words   |  5 PagesHowever the â€Å"slave narrative† as a genre is tremendously diverse, supporting a variety of perspectives and experiences that often have little in common other than the experience of slavery. In fact, even this experience varies greatly from one narrative to another. Two slave narratives which highlight this fact are Our Nig by Harriet E. Wilson and The Interesting Narrative Life of Olaudah Equiano by Olaudah Equiano. These two narratives demonstrate the ways that the perspectives in slave narrativesRead MoreThe Concept of the African Diaspora640 Words   |  3 Pagesinfluence or were simply forced to leave their homes in order to be slaves. In order to underst and more regarding the African Diaspora in the Americas, one needs to focus on earlier periods before the rise of American slavery and the transatlantic slave trade (Gomez 7). Although individuals in the U.S. mainly focus on trying to comprehend African culture through focusing on people who were brought on the American continent during the slave trade, the center of attention should actually be representedRead MoreThe Labor Of Slave Women1512 Words   |  7 Pagesspecifically of African American women. Even though forced grunt work was the bases of slavery, very few have the knowledge of the labor of slave women had to do from the perspective of slave women themselves. The author presents and clarifies the understandings the impact labor-meanings has on women in a moral value perspective. According to Joan Martin, â€Å"moral agency† for slaves meant autonomy from their masters, but obedience to God. â€Å"Martin moves beyond issues of sorrow and oppression to shed new lig ht onRead MoreThe Struggle of Olaudah Equiano Essay1080 Words   |  5 PagesThe Struggle of Olaudah Equiano In the book The Interesting Narrative of the Life of Olaudah Equiano, Olaudah Equiano the main character, was a victim to slavery and the world around him. Equiano was an Ibo from Nigeria, the youngest son in the family and his mothers favorite. He was trained at a young age in the arts of agriculture and war. His mother showered him with emblems, as if he was a great warrior. Equiano had a blissful and wonderful childhood. His nation encouraged all to immerseRead MoreA Narrative Of The Life Of Olaudah Equiano1246 Words   |  5 Pageswidely read during the time are A Narrative of the Capture and Restoration of Mrs. Mary Rowlandson by Mary Rowlandson and The Interesting Narrative of the Life of Olaudah Equiano by Olaudah Equiano. They relate the experiences of a married white Puritan woman captured by Native Americans and an African boy captured for the American slave trade at a young age respectively. They were often used as propaganda, Europeans during this time created stereotype s for Native Americans as being cruel and warlike

Characteristics Of Nonverbal Communication - 1169 Words

Title 6 Characteristics of non-verbal communication include, â€Å"facial expression, non-verbal cues, gestures, body postures, interpersonal distance, touching behaviors, gaze and visual attention† (Matsumoto Juang, 2013, p. 244). Nonverbal communication is used constantly between each person because situations are not always right for talking. There are different types of gestures used to communicate and some include speech illustrators, emblems, paralinguistic cues, proxemics and haptics. Speech illustrators are, â€Å"movements that are directly tied to speech, and serve to illustrate or highlight what is being said† (Matsumoto Juang, 2013, p. 245). Examples of these would be holding up your finger to show the number one. This is†¦show more content†¦236). An example of this is when someone is speaking and it sounds like they are yelling but really it is just them emphasizing the words because it’s their cue. Sometimes people think someone from anot her culture is yelling when they are speaking which can sound annoying. This is not the case as the individual is just not used to the tone. The second to last one is called proxemics and this is, â€Å"The use of space in interpersonal interactions† (Matsumoto Juang, 2013, p. 247). This is the distance at which people choose to engage with each other at. The ranges may vary but an interesting finding is, â€Å"foreigners who spoke in English adopted the American conversational distance compared to when speaking with others from their home country in their native language† (Matsumoto Juang, 2013, p. 248). This brings into question how much of this is associated with fitting into the new environment. If everyone else is at the same distance then it feels more comfortable to do the same. The final one is haptics which is another word for the touch that takes place in the interpersonal interactions. In some cultures, people touch each other more while others do not. This can cause some negative effects if done to the wrong people. Title 7 There are ways at which people gather information and then respond to the information they received. This is the communication process and it includes five ways of processing the information. They are messages, encoding,Show MoreRelatedThe Principles of Communication1557 Words   |  6 PagesCommunication is an ever-developing topic in which human beings can express their feelings and emotions on a daily basis whether they were positive or negative in the most suitable way. According to Preja (2013) the term â€Å"Communication† can be traced back to the Latin word â€Å"Communis† which stands for â€Å"to be connected to† or â€Å"to be in a relationship with†. Communication can be classified to two types, verbal and non-verbal. Verbal communication focuses mainly on vocals while non-verbal communicationRead MoreNonverbal Communication Is Messages Expressed By Nonlinguistic Means1128 Words   |  5 PagesNonverbal communication is messages expressed b y nonlinguistic means (Alder 212). Nonverbal communication serves for many different functions such as: repeating, complementing, substituting, accenting, regulating, and contradicting (Alder 216-217). Nonverbal communication additionally involves the pitch, tone, and volume of voice, gestures and facial expressions, body posture, proximity to the listener, and eye movements and contact. (businessdictionary). In addition to this, nonverbal communicationRead MoreNonverbal Communication Essay1569 Words   |  7 PagesNonverbal communication is the process of sending and receiving messages without using words, either spoken or written. And it is also called manual language. Similar to the way that italicizing emphasizes written language, nonverbal behavior may emphasize parts of a verbal message. The term nonverbal communication was introduced by psychiatrist Jurgen Ruesch and author Weldon Kees in the book Nonverbal Communication Notes on the Visual Perception of Human Relations. It includes the use of visualRead MoreExpectancy Violation Theory And Its Significance1650 Words   |  7 Pagestheory and its significance in understanding interpersonal communication. The theory highlights the unexpected behavior of human being while interacting (Dainton, 2011). This theory is based on the reduction uncertainty where ambiguity on behaviors of others is reduced through interaction. Expectancy violations theory offers some prospect to compare the personality of traditional empiricism with humanism. The theory was developed from the Nonverbal expectancy violation model of Burgoon who describes theRead MoreNonverbal Communication : The Method Of Encoding And Decoding1108 Words   |  5 PagesNonverbal communication consists of the method of encoding and decoding. Encoding is the act of producing the communication using gestures, facial expressions, and posture. Decoding is the process of receiving the information and how the individual processes that information base d on their previous experiences. Culture plays a significant role that helps the way learning activities are organized. Nonverbal communication consists of visual cues such as kinesics, proxemics, paralanguage, and hapticsRead MoreEssay on Rules of Communication962 Words   |  4 PagesCommunication Communication is a process of imparting or transferring thoughts from one entity to another either through language or writing or some other signs (Wrench, McCroskey Richmond, 2008). Language and other methods of communication, which are appropriate in one semantic environment, are usually not utilized in another semantic environment. For example in playgrounds and sports, children use the expressions like â€Å"game plan† or â€Å"Captain of the ship† which cannot be used in a different semanticRead MoreThe Key Aspect Of Nonverbal Communication758 Words   |  4 PagesNonverbal Communication The key aspect for nonverbal is communication by expressing through nonlinguistic means, there are various types of nonverbal communication in which I will explain what is proxemics, kinesics, and paralanguage. Proxemics- means interpersonal and personal space. The concept was created in 1963 by E. Hall referred by Linguistic Anthropologist. There four interpersonal distance zones that were developed in 1969 by E. Hall such as: intimate, personal, social, and public. CounselorRead MoreCultural Patterns Of The South Korean Culture741 Words   |  3 Pages One of the main things that define a culture is language/ communication and cultural patterns. In Korean culture language is used to show values that are widely known inside the culture, that includes nonverbal communication. Cultural patterns give more of an insight of the culture, and it reveals some differences and similarities between cultures. When it comes to society, language is one of the main indicators as to what their cultural values are. For example, in South Korean cultureRead MoreCharacteristics Of Interpersonal Communication810 Words   |  4 Pagesdistinctive characteristic of interpersonal communication. In the movie You’ve Got Mail, it tells a story of two bookstore owners who were enemies. But when they anonymously met online, they fell in love with each other. The movie You’ve Got Mail portrays interpersonal relationship. Interpersonal relationships are between two or more people. Through out the paper, there are five different interpersonal relationships, for example, identity, emotions, nonverbal communication, listening and communication. TheRead MoreNonverbal Workplace Communication882 Words   |  3 PagesNonverbal Workplace Communication Introduction Most often, nonverbal communication reflects gestures, posture, body language level of eye contact and facial expressions. Voice quality such as rhythm, timbre, pitch, intonation and the level of stress articulated in the verbal tone are also regarded as nonverbal forms of communication. Nonverbal communication has the ability to reinforce and reiterate what is stated verbally with sequential instead of simultaneous repeating. Nonverbal communication

Soccer Mom free essay sample

Is the most popular sport in the world. Soccer mom is portrayed as putting the interests of her kid and herself in soccer. It was also used in names of organizations of mothers who support childrens soccer team. Because of so much participation In community, people could trust soccer moms to be as their neighbor. In addition, they became the swing voters who will decide the 1996 election, the columnist Ellen Goodman of The Boston Globe called 1996 the Year of the Soccer Mom expressing how much they involved in community. Soccer mom means a white middle-class suburban woman who spends a significant amount of her time transporting her school-age children to their sporting events like soccer or other activities, as in Wisped. Moreover a soccer mom is an active woman not only supports her kids sporting activities but also wears T shirt and cap, decorates her home and car with her soccer team logos, enjoys reading articles, watches soccer games in TV, discusses how players play in the game, and as a group, they help community by wearing her Interest where need help thus expressing that she Is In love with soccer. We will write a custom essay sample on Soccer Mom or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page In my home town, a woman named Ms. Win who liked and Involved soccer. During her school years, she played In soccer team and won a lot of medals and trophies. When she became a mom, she supported the soccer; physically by transporting her kid and his team mates anywhere they want to go; mentally, she encouraged their team in every match in person; and financially, she bought all necessary items which were needed for soccer games with her own money. She also discussed with her kids soccer coach about the techniques how he should play and when to change the tragedies in order to win a game. She was also a fan of Manchester United soccer club from England Premier league. She wore a hat with T shirt with Manchester united team logo with her favorite players name such as David Beckman, Wayne Rooney and even she used only David Buckrams perfume. She also decorated her home and car with things related to Manchester united like suckers and wallpapers. Her house was full of magazines, journals and books regarding her fan club. She watched all England Premier League games especially her fan club every weekend.After that, she discussed with her friends about the games. Therefore, everyday in her life showing that she loves the soccer so much. She also organized a group that was characteristically similar to her interest. Not only they shared their interests each other, but they also helped people in community who needed any kind of help. For example, a person who needed blood for her emergency surgery, the group didnt hesitate to donate the blood any time. Also, if community needed help like cleaning the street or needed hands for election, hey were always In front line.In all this situations, they wore T shirt with different soccer team logos that they liked. So, people could see the group In names of organizations of mother, soccer mom, and showed that they love soccer so much and took major role in each and every event. Similarly in U. S. The soccer moms were so significant voting bloc or demographic group and became the swing voters who will decide in 1996 election. They were targeted in election campaign and an Associated Press article named soccer moms as Rules Girls.A definition must apply to everyone regardless of age, race, and class. It must cover more extended area like not only her kids sport, but also involved in broader sense like she interested in soccer herself and participated as the group with showing her love of soccer in community events where they needed help. For example, like soccer mom, a firefighter who Jobs is to fight or stop fires. Everybody agrees with that. But in real world, they also participate in any situation where people need help like in Hurricane Strain; they do everything where people needed hem.Therefore like firefighters who wear their uniform when they were doing their jobs, the soccer mom do the same way like she wears T shirt, hat . Etc showing her interest and all people around can see who she is and denoted her as overnighter. Therefore, they were considered as a demographic group in community. I conclude that the definition means the act of defining a word, phrase, or term but the meaning is more than Just their use. Everybody cant define it in narrowed area according to words. For soccer mom, she cant limit her activities to her school hillier soccer.They are different in age, race, culture status, social activities and the situations where community need. Depending on that, everyone has different views and expressions about definition. For example, in traditional definition, she supports her kid sport but in real situation when time passed, soccer moms also act like neighbors to all people and consider as a demographic group when community needs them. So, the definition must be explained broader meaning to give better knowledge for future generations, which can be used and referred to.